Discover the Netherlands

Introduction

The Netherlands, often referred to as Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe. Renowned for its flat landscape of canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes, it offers a unique blend of modern and traditional cultures.

Culture

The culture of the Netherlands is characterized by its rich heritage and progressive outlook. The country is home to a variety of art movements, including the Dutch Golden Age, which produced famous painters like Rembrandt and Vermeer. Modern art remains vibrant with contemporary artists and galleries spread throughout cities.

Furthermore, Dutch festivals such as King's Day and Sinterklaas showcase the nation's traditions, while its approach to issues like sustainability and social equality reflects its progressive values.

Landmarks

• Amsterdam Canals: A UNESCO World Heritage site, the city's iconic canals date back to the 17th century.
• Keukenhof Gardens: Known as the Garden of Europe, it is one of the world's largest flower gardens, showcasing millions of tulips in spring.
• Rijksmuseum: A national museum dedicated to arts and history in Amsterdam, featuring masterpieces by Dutch artists.
• Windmills of Kinderdijk: A UNESCO World Heritage site with 19 historic windmills that represent Dutch ingenuity in water management.

Cuisine

Dutch cuisine is known for its simplicity and wholesome ingredients. Some staples include:

• Stroopwafels: A beloved sweet treat made of two thin waffles with a caramel-like syrup filling.
• Haring: Raw herring fish, typically served with onions and pickles, is a traditional delicacy.
• Poffertjes: Fluffy, mini pancakes that are often dusted with powdered sugar.

The Netherlands also has a thriving craft beer scene, along with numerous local cheeses such as Gouda and Edam.

Interesting Facts

• The Netherlands has more bicycles than people, with an estimated 22 million bikes in a population of 17 million.
• About 26% of the country is below sea level, and extensive dikes and dams protect it from flooding.
• It is home to the tallest people in the world, with an average height of 183 cm (6 ft) for men and 170 cm (5 ft 7 in) for women.
• The Dutch were the first to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001.